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PVC window installation in Lisboa

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Town
Lisboa
District
Lisboa
Position
38°44′ N · 9°09′ W
1200 mm1200 mmJ1J1 · Tilt and turn, 2 sashesPVC · White · double glazing1.44 m²
  • Tilt and turn: opens to the side and tilts for fresh air.

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Window type

Material

Material

Colour

Colour

Sizes

Between 600 and 1800 mm

Between 300 and 2200 mm

A rough size is fine.

Extras

Glass

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City rooftops and buildings at sunset, with the Tagus river and a bridge in the distance
Lisbon at the end of the day, with the Tagus behindPhoto: Deensel · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

About Lisboa

Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and the westernmost capital in Europe. It lies on the right bank of the Tagus estuary, close to the Atlantic, and its highest point, at 226 metres, is in the Monsanto hills. Other towns grew around it, such as Amadora, Odivelas, Loures and Oeiras.

The historic centre sits on seven hills. Some streets are so narrow that cars cannot pass, and three funiculars and the Santa Justa lift help with the slopes. In 1755 a great earthquake destroyed almost everything. The central area was rebuilt on a grid, following the plans of the Marquis of Pombal, and is now called the Baixa Pombalina, with the Rossio and Terreiro do Paço squares.

Over the centuries the city won land from the river, mainly from the 19th century on. Those landfills gave rise to avenues, the port and new districts such as Parque das Nações and the Belém Cultural Centre. To the west lies the Monsanto Forest Park, one of the largest urban woodlands in Europe.

Across the Tagus lie Almada, Seixal and Barreiro, which grew a great deal after 1974 because they are so close to Lisbon. The result is a city of very different neighbourhoods, and each kind of home needs a window thought out in its own way.

What the climate of Lisboa asks of windows

According to Wikipedia, Lisbon has a Mediterranean climate (Csa), strongly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Spring is cool to warm, summer is hot and dry, autumn is mild and unsettled and winter is rainy and cool. Summer days can reach 35 °C. For a window, this means months of strong sun, a rainy season and a lot of air movement and traffic around the buildings.

Lisbon is a city of hills by the Tagus and near the sea. The weather is mild most of the year, but traffic, summer heat and the age of the buildings weigh heavily on windows.

The drawing shows a flat on a city street, with the river behind. Each letter marks a point: the air, the noise, the cold and the sun. See what applies to your street and your floor.

Section notes Sample text · to be reviewed
  1. City air and river wind

    Lisbon is open to the Tagus estuary and full of hills, so the wind is felt more on the viewpoints and on the avenues by the river than in the valleys. On wide streets the air carries dust and traffic fumes that cling to the glass and come in through the gaps of old frames. A well-sealed window cuts down the air that gets into the home.

  2. Noise and pollution

    According to Wikipedia, nitrogen dioxide is still above the legal limit, because cars are used heavily. That means avenues full of traffic and noise through the day. In the old districts, sound echoes between close walls and reaches the window louder than you would expect.

  3. Winter rain and cold

    Winter is rainy and cool, and many buildings have old walls that chill quickly. Warm air from the home meets the cold glass and wall and leaves drops of water, which end up as mould. Changing the window helps, but only if the shutter box and the wall around it are treated too.

  4. Summer heat

    On summer days the city gets very hot, and south- and west-facing facades take the sun for hours. On high floors, with no tree shade, the living room can stay warm into the night. Outside shutters stop the heat before it reaches the glass, and glass with a solar coating completes the job.

Section of a house by the seaOn the left, the sea, the wind and salt in the air. In the middle, the wall with the window in section. On the right, the living room. Wind and salt arrive from the sea against the window. Indoors, damp air rises. The summer sun comes through the glass and warms the room.abcd
Section · flat on a city street Sea · Wall · Room
Living room with late-afternoon light coming through a double window, rooftops beyond
Attached photoLiving room with sunlight coming in · Illustrative image, not a photo of this place.
Climate sheet for Lisboa: the level of each condition, from low to high
ConditionLevelClimate sheet
SummerHighHot and dry, especially on south and west sides.
WinterMediumCool and rainy, without extreme cold.
RainMediumMore rain in winter.
WindMediumFelt more on the hills and by the river.
SunHighPlenty of sun, from spring to autumn.

Levels for comparison, not measurements.

SourcesWikipédia: Lisboa

Solutions table for Lisboa

Lisboa · conditions and solutions Sample text · to be reviewed
Solutions table for Lisboa: how each material and each glazing responds to local conditions
WindowGlass
Local conditionPVCAluminiumDouble glazingTriple glazing
City air and river wind
SuitableGood. Good seals let in less dust and less draught.SuitableFine, if the seals are good and well fitted.SuitableHelps keep the outside air outside.It dependsUseful on very exposed facades. Not always needed.
Noise and pollution
SuitableGood seals help lower the street noise.It dependsDepends on the seals and the thermal break. Ask.SuitableCuts noise well. Panes of different thickness help more.It dependsOn very noisy avenues it may pay off. Glass and seal decide.
Winter rain and cold
SuitableGood. A well-sealed window and shutter box keep the cold out.Needs careIn old buildings, without a thermal break, the frame gets very cold.SuitableReduces the cold near the window and water on the glass.It dependsUseful on north facades. Ask the installer.
Summer heat
SuitableGood. Light colours heat up less in the sun.It dependsDepends on colour and thermal break. Dark heats up more.It dependsFor heat there are solar-coated glasses. Ask.It dependsHolds heat in. On west sides, ask about a solar coating.
  • Suitable
  • Needs care
  • It depends

In an old building, ask the installer to check the shutter box and the wall around the window. The rest is confirmed on site.

Homes in Lisboa

The homes in the area change what is worth asking of the windows.

  • Historic centre

    The historic quarters, with narrow streets and hills, have old buildings with thick walls and framed windows. A new window has to fit an opening that is many decades old, and the area may have facade protection rules. Before asking for quotes, ask Lisbon city council what applies to your building.

  • Older apartment blocks

    In many apartment blocks the shutter box sits inside the wall, above the window. If it is old, it lets in cold air and noise even with a new window. So the quote should say clearly what is done to the box and to the wall finish.

  • New apartments

    In the areas won from the river, such as Parque das Nações, the buildings are more recent. The openings there can be larger and face the river and the sun, so the seals, the glass and the protection against heat matter most.

Local notes

Noise

On avenues and near busy roads, noise is felt mostly at rush hour. Good seals and double glazing help lower it.

How it works

  1. Tell us what you need

    Measure the opening on the drawing and confirm your town.

  2. We call and answer your questions

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  3. We pass your request on and you get quotes

    Your request goes to installers in your area. They are the ones who send you quotes.

Measure my window

We do not make or fit windows. We connect people and explain.

Installer measuring a window opening with a tape measure in an empty room
Attached photoThe installer confirms the sizes on site.

Towns near Lisboa

Yellow facade of an old building with tall windows and an iron balcony on a cobbled street
Attached photoOld building on a city street · Illustrative image, not a photo of this place.

Narrow streets and hills: how the job arrives

According to Wikipedia, some streets in the historic centre are too narrow for cars to pass. For a window job that matters: carrying the frames, taking them up the stairs and fitting a goods lift can be harder than in a newer district. Tell the installer what access to your building is like, whether there is a lift and whether the street allows parking. That way the date of the job and the site visit are agreed with fewer surprises. If the building has no lift, ask how many floors the installer has to climb with the frames and whether the old window leaves by the same route.

The Baixa Pombalina and the 1755 earthquake

After the 1755 earthquake, the Baixa was rebuilt on a grid, with buildings of uniform facade. Anyone living in that area, or in a building of historic interest, should expect facade rules and a conversation with the administration. Openings in buildings like these can have proportions of their own, so the installer should measure each one instead of assuming they are all alike. Ask for a written proposal that says what stays visible from outside. If your building is on one of those streets, it makes sense to start by asking the administration and the council, before spending time on proposals.

General notes

Can I change the windows in an old building in central Lisbon?

In many cases you can, but not always without rules. In historic or protected areas, Lisbon city council may ask for the facade to keep its design. In buildings with a residents' association, it is usually the administration that decides the colour and type of window. Ask first and only then request quotes.

Street noise comes through the window. What helps?

A well-sealed window cuts part of the noise, and double glazing helps more than single. Panes of two different thicknesses damp certain sounds better. But noise also comes in through the shutter box and the cracks around the frame. Ask the installer to look at all of that, and not only at the glass.

Is triple glazing needed in Lisbon?

Not always. Winter is cool and rainy, but without very hard cold, and good double glazing, well installed, suits many homes. Triple is heavier and costs more, so it can pay off on a cold facade or a very noisy street. Ask the installer for an opinion for your floor and your orientation.

How do I avoid summer heat in a west-facing flat?

Glass helps, but the best thing is to stop the sun before it reaches the window. Outside shutters or blinds do that. There is also glass with a solar coating, which lets light in and holds back part of the heat. A light colour on the frame heats up less than a dark one.

Water appears on the bedroom glass in winter. Does a new window fix it?

It helps, because a window that insulates better leaves the inner glass less cold. But the water comes from the damp air in the home, so airing every day is needed, even in the cold. If the wall around the window is also cold, the problem can continue.

I live across the Tagus, in Almada or Seixal. Can I ask here?

Yes. Write your town in the request. JanelaCerta does not install windows: it passes the request to installers in your area. If your home is near the river, say so, because damp estuary air also counts in the choice.

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